“Continuing Care” with EC-ERT

Innovative Prehospital Care


Poster Presentation Abstract


Introduction: The Eckerd College Emergency Response Team (EC-ERT) often receives more than four calls within one hour. With one BLS team on call at a time, non-emergent calls were previously transferred to county ALS for transport so that EC-ERT responders could be available for additional calls. EC-ERT leadership looked to reduce unwarranted ALS transports and to provide better care to the Eckerd Community. Program Development & Implementation: EC-ERT created a program called “Continued Care” (CC) to provide a prehospital care resource for patients who required additional time to monitor their condition until care could be terminated.  EC-ERT utilizes the Pinellas County EMS Cognitive Evaluation and Glascow Coma Scale to assess the patient’s mental status before and during CC. The EC-ERT office is equipped with a designated CC area, complete with a hospital bed and response gear, and has a capacity of one patient. On weekend nights, an additional team of at least two EMTs are assigned to be the CC Team, ensuring an additional team is available for response on busy nights. Protocols were implemented for utilizing CC, including when an individual can be released, what to do if a patient begins to trend downward, and how to terminate care. Program Evaluation: CC was first utilized in 2015, with 9 instances using the CC program as an extended care resource. As the number of calls received by EC-ERT has increased since the team’s founding, the number of CC instances has also increased. As a whole, the number of ALS transports decreased since CC was implemented. CC can also be utilized, if necessary, as a secondary team, with busier weekend nights bringing in as many as 22 calls within 4 hours. Discussion/Conclusion: CC allows EC-ERT responders to take more time with non-emergent patients by offering additional responders, specific protocols and resources to monitor patients for extended periods of time. Through its design and implementation, CC reduces non-emergent ALS transports, thus reducing strain on the county EMS system and local emergencies rooms. Many students also benefit from not having to pay for extensive hospital and transport fees if they are able to leave CC with improved GCS, vitals, and cognitive evaluation scores. Moving forward, EC-ERT hopes to track specific CC trends over time.


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Author & Article Information


Author Affiliations: Emergency Response Team, Eckerd College, Petersburg, FL, USA
Address for Correspondence: Katarzyna S. Nowacki, EMT. E-mail: nowackks@eckerd.edu
Conflicts of Interest/Funding Sources: By the JCEMS Submission Declaration Form, all authors are required to disclose all potential conflicts of interest and funding sources. The authors declared that they have no conflicts of interest. The authors declared that they received funding from Eckerd College (EC) Organization of Students, EC Campus Safety, and EC Dean of Students.
Ethical Compliance: The authors attest that the research associated with this abstract was conducted in accordance with the JCEMS Ethics Guidelines.
Submission History: Received January 19, 2018; accepted for presentation and publication February 21, 2018.
Poster Presentation: This abstract was presented as a poster at the Academic Poster Session of the 25th Annual Conference of the National Collegiate Emergency Medical Services Foundation; February 24, 2018; Philadelphia, PA, USA. The poster is available for download on the JCEMS website.
Published Online: May 16, 2018
Published in Print: August 13, 2018 (Volume 1: Supplemental 1)
Reviewer Information: In accordance with JCEMS editorial policy, poster presentation abstracts undergo double-blind peer-review by at least two reviewers (JCEMS Editorial Board members and/or independent reviewers) prior to acceptance for presentation and publication. JCEMS thanks the anonymous reviewers who contributed to the review of this work.
Copyright: © 2018 McKelvy & Nowacki. This is an open access abstract distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International (CC BY 4.0) License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited. The full license is available at: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
Electronic Link: https://doi.org/10.30542/JCEMS.2018.01.S1.11

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